Believe It Or Not, I?m Walking On Air
Now Playing: THE GREATEST AMERICAN HERO
I’ve been having a great time with Anchor Bay’s season sets of THE GREATEST AMERICAN HERO. I was an eighth-grader when it debuted on ABC in the spring of 1981, and it didn’t take long for it to become one of my favorite TV shows. Of course, 13 is a pretty good age to start watching the show, especially since I was also a fan of superheroes and of GAH creator Stephen J. Cannell’s particular style of action/adventure.
Cannell, along with TV veteran Roy Huggins, created THE ROCKFORD FILES, which was the first Cannell show that I remember watching. Obviously, its star, the wonderful James Garner, was the heart and soul of the series, to this day the best private eye series in television history. But Garner or not, ROCKFORD couldn’t have been as great as it was without its scripts, which focused more on character and dialogue and less on plot than most TV crime dramas did. You can usually tell a Cannell show just by listening to the characters speak. Very few television writers have such a unique ear for interesting dialogue (David Milch, who oversaw NYPD BLUE during its heyday and later created DEADWOOD, is one working today), and Cannell’s is one reason for his overwhelming success as a producer of television programs during the 1970’s and ‘80s. Other Cannell shows you likely remember are THE A-TEAM, HUNTER and 21 JUMP STREET, but even some of his failures were damn good shows: TENSPEED AND BROWN SHOE (which starred Ben Vereen and Jeff Goldblum as detectives), RICHIE BROCKELMAN, PRIVATE EYE (a ROCKFORD spinoff starring Dennis Dugan), UNSUB (a C.S.I.-like procedural that was about a decade ahead of its time), WISEGUY (a highly acclaimed drama about Ken Wahl as an undercover organized crime operative) and STINGRAY (an adventure with Nick Mancuso).
When ABC decided they wanted to do a series about a superhero, Cannell would seem to have been the perfect go-to guy. Except Cannell didn’t know anything about superheroes and had never been a comic-book reader. So he had the idea to do a show about a superhero who wasn’t particularly good at it. He couldn’t fly very well, didn’t know how to use his powers (or even what they were), but still managed to stop the bad guys using his ingenuity. Cannell wrote the two-hour pilot episode himself, and recruited writer Frank Lupo and much of his ROCKFORD FILES staff, including producers Juanita Bartlett and Jo Swerling, Jr. and composers Mike Post and Pete Carpenter to help lay the ground work for the series.
Cannell’s pilot, which was later nominated for an Emmy award for Best Writing in a Comedy Series, sprang from a “what if”. What if a nice-guy, slightly liberal high-school teacher and a hard-nosed, Commie-hating FBI agent became reluctant partners in crime-fighting, because they were abducted by alien beings in a flying saucer and given “red jammies” that imbued its wearer with superpowers like invulnerability, telekinesis and the ability to fly? The genius of Cannell’s premise is that he took it a step further. Now say that the teacher, named Ralph Hinkley, lost the instruction booklet and didn’t know how to use the suit. Whereas most superheroes were larger-than-life beings, the “Greatest American Hero” was just a regular guy--not wealthy, not overbearingly handsome, not overly brave or macho. Just a regular guy thrust into an extraordinary situation, one that he had to try to take control of for the good of mankind.
The pilot pitted Ralph and his new unlikely partner, the FBI agent (called Bill Maxwell), against a group of white supremacists planning an assassination, but the story takes second place to setting up the characters and their relationships. The third point of GAH’s magic triangle was Pam Davidson, a beautiful, smart attorney who was handling Ralph’s divorce and also happened to be his girlfriend. She was in love with Ralph, but not so enamored of the suit, realizing right away that it--and Ralph’s new extracurricular vocation--would put a crimp in their relationship. She and Ralph were not too thrilled with Maxwell either, since he stood far apart from them in age, patience and politics. By the end of the pilot, the three have begun to accept their fate, that--for some unknown reason--they were chosen by the “green guys” to do good things, and their friendship is born.
I believe that casting is 70% of any successful television series, and that’s the department where Cannell definitely got GAH right. The pilot starred curly-haired blond William Katt in the title role of Ralph Hinkley. Katt, whose big break was probably as Sissy Spacek’s prom date in CARRIE, was being groomed as the next Redford when he played opposite Tom Berenger in BUTCH & SUNDANCE: THE EARLY DAYS. That film flopped, and Katt turned to TV, even though it was a role in which he would have to run around in goofy-looking tights and a cape, a costume he despised. Pam was Connie Sellecca, a gorgeous brunette who had been a regular on the short-lived FLYING HIGH and BEYOND WESTWORLD. Her eye-candy quotient was obvious, but it came as a nice surprise to Cannell when he found that she was also a good actress and could play comedy quite well. The icing on the cake was longtime leading man Robert Culp, whose first television series was the ‘50s western TRACKDOWN, but became an international star during the mid-’60s opposite Bill Cosby on I SPY, which earned Culp three consecutive Emmy nominations as Best Actor in a Dramatic Series (ironically, he lost all three times to neophyte actor Cosby, who received much advice from his more experienced co-lead). Culp remained a very busy actor after I SPY, playing guest shots on nearly every network series, it seemed, and playing supporting roles and leads in features and TV-movies.
According to Katt, he and Sellecca initially did not get along with the more serious-minded Culp, but after the two men sat down together and hashed out their differences, relations warmed up. Whatever their relationship off-screen, in front of the cameras, the three stars worked together like a well-oiled machine. The chemistry and camaraderie among the characters was warm and real. Like Jim Rockford, like Hannibal Smith and his A-Team, like Sonny Spoon, like the JUMP STREET kids, Ralph, Pam and Bill were people you liked, who you wanted to root for. And that, above and beyond the action and special effects, is what made THE GREATEST AMERICAN HERO a smash hit. In those days of just three networks, it wasn’t enough just to be popular with a particular demographic; you had to appeal to everybody. The kids liked the superheroics and the slapstick comedy of Ralph falling out of the sky, while their parents enjoyed the characterization and the zippy dialogue. Culp especially must have enjoyed the words Cannell’s writing staff put into his mouth, because he recited it so well, whether referring to a big-boned heavy as a “big bag o’ gristle” or urging Ralph to stop jabbering because “it’s makin’ my eyes water here.”
THE GREATEST AMERICAN HERO was a hit right out of the box, tying ONE DAY AT A TIME for 12th place in the yearly Nielsen ratings and scoring a #2 hit in BILLBOARD with the theme song, “Believe It Or Not”, penned by Post and Stephen Geyer and sung by Joey Scarbury. It dropped out of the Top 20 in its second season, though, and was moved to a disastrous Friday night timeslot, where it was hammered opposite DALLAS and KNIGHT RIDER. It was seen infrequently in syndication, since there were only 42 hour-long episodes. But now, thanks to Anchor Bay, you can see the first two seasons, uncut, on DVD (with Season Three coming later this year).
What worked about the series works even better on DVD, now that you can see the completed episodes without syndication cuts (but with, unfortunately, replacement music for songs that were not licensed for home video release; this includes Scarbury’s essential cover of “Eve of Destruction” in the episode “Operation: Spoilsport”). The downside is that the visual effects, particularly the flying, look even worse than they did in 1981. In order to shoot the visual effects quickly and cheaply, Cannell hired a company called Magicam, which shot the flying scenes on videotape and then transferred the finished composite footage to film. They weren’t convincing to my 14-year-old eyes, and today they appear amateurish and grainy. The physical effects--mostly Ralph falling out of the sky or stopping moving cars or tossing bad guys through the air--hold up pretty well, thanks to ace stunt coordinator Dennis Madalone. But the rough stuff isn’t what will keep you interested as you look at the series through contemporary eyes. What does trip your trigger are the characters, how they react to each other, and how they react to extraordinary and often life-threatening events. That they love each other, despite their differences, is certain. That you’ll love watching them is equally certain.
Posted by Marty
at 12:11 AM CDT